Dental health and mental health


Back in the early 80s, Marshall and Warren made the link between gastric ulcers and Helicobacter pylori infections. Suddenly, a painful chronic condition that increased the risk of stomach cancer was curable with antibiotics.

A major public health scourge today in America is dementia, particularly Alzheimer’s disease. There’s growing evidence that periodontitis is linked to Alzheimer’s disease-related dementia (ADRD). A recent study extended that linkage:

“To date, there are few reports that analyzed features of periodontitis and brain imaging findings associated with impaired cognition and ADRD. In this study, we examined the association of clinical, microbiological, and serological markers of periodontitis with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) markers of atrophy and cerebrovascular disease in a tri-ethnic cohort of individuals over the age of 65 years.”

There is no treatment for Alzheimer’s disease. There are effective treatments for periodontitis. If treating periodontitis reduces the incidence of ADRD significantly, it would be a public health boon on par with antibiotic treatment of gastric ulcers and semaglutides for obesity.

It is an odd feature of health insurance that dental health is seldom if ever covered. Yet oral health has long been linked to cardiovascular health. Now, it appears to be linked to mental health as well. Maybe eventually this one human orifice will be treated like the others.

https://alz-journals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/alz.13683

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